# ESL Frog

> Free English Lessons


## Pages

- [Australia Bans Social Media for Children](https://eslfrog.com/australia-social-media-ban/): Lesson made on December 9, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Australia has started a new rule that bans kids under 16 from using major social media apps like TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, Snapchat, and others. These companies must delete accounts belonging to users younger than 16 and stop them from making new ones. If they don’t follow the rules, the companies could be fined millions of dollars. To help enforce the ban, many kids have had to take age-verification tests. Some of these tests haven’t worked perfectly, and a few underage kids have […]
- [Listening Exercise: Green Energy in Denmark](https://eslfrog.com/green-energy-denmark/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Click here to listen to the audio (it will open in a new tab). 1. What is the main reason the scientists are visiting Samsø? a) To study Danish history b) To build new houses c) To start a new university program d) To learn from the island’s environmental success 2. Why is Samsø described as “the greenest place on earth”? a) It has many parks b) It uses a lot of traditional farming c) It produces more clean energy than it uses d) It has very few people 3. What […]
- [The New White House Ballroom – Vocabulary Warm-Up](https://eslfrog.com/white-house-ballroom-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in our ESL lesson about the new White House ballroom. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. The company plans a major expansion next year, adding new offices in three countries. a) act of getting smaller b) act of growing or becoming larger c) act of cleaning something 2. The old bridge will be replaced with a […]
- [The New White House Ballroom](https://eslfrog.com/white-house-ballroom/): Lesson made on November 11, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Warm-Up (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The White House State Ballroom is a large new ballroom being built at the White House in Washington, D.C. It is part of an expansion project that will replace the East Wing and create a much bigger space for hosting formal events, such as state dinners and celebrations. Right now, the White House often uses smaller rooms or outdoor tents for these gatherings, so this new ballroom is meant to make things […]
- [New York's New Mayor: Zohran Mamdani](https://eslfrog.com/zohran-mamdani/): Lesson made on November 6, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Zohran Mamdani was elected mayor of New York City in November 2025. He surprised many people by defeating former governor Andrew Cuomo, even though Mamdani had not been very well known before the election. Mamdani calls himself a democratic socialist and focused his campaign on making New York more affordable for regular people. Many billionaires opposed his campaign to become mayor and they spent a lot of money trying to stop him. Mamdani was born in Uganda, Africa in 1991. His parents are […]
- [Listening Exercise: Shorter Work Week](https://eslfrog.com/shorter-work-week/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary Warm-up: 1. The company wants to *reduce* the amount of plastic it uses to help the environment. a) study something carefully b) make something smaller or less c) sell something for money 2. Many people *oppose* the new law because they believe it is unfair. a) agree with something b) fight against something c) forget about something 3. After finishing her work, Todd enjoys some *leisure* time by reading or walking in the park. a) free time when you can relax b) time spent working hard c) time spent with […]
- [Drake Loses Court Case Over Kendrick Lamar’s Song](https://eslfrog.com/drake-vs-kendrick/): Lesson made on October 11, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A judge has dismissed Drake’s case against Universal Music Group (UMG) over Kendrick Lamar’s song “Not Like Us.” In the song, Lamar called Drake a pedophile, a word that means an adult who is attracted to children. Drake said this line was false and damaged his reputation. But the judge decided the lyrics were opinions, not facts, and were part of a rap battle, not real accusations. Drake is a famous Canadian rapper and singer known for emotional songs and big pop hits. […]
- [Eating More Vitamin B2 May Help Prevent Dementia](https://eslfrog.com/riboflavin/): Lesson made on October 8, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A new study from Japan suggests that eating foods rich in vitamin B2, also known as riboflavin, might lower a person’s chances of developing dementia. Dementia is a condition that affects memory and thinking skills, especially in elderly people. Researchers followed over 4,000 adults between the ages of 40 and 69 for about 15 years to see how their diets might relate to brain health. The scientists discovered that people who ate the most riboflavin had about half the risk of developing serious […]
- [Scientists Want to Bring Giant Bird Back From Extinction](https://eslfrog.com/moa-extinct-bird/): Lesson made on July 15, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The giant moa was the tallest bird to ever live. It was more than 3 meters tall and lived in New Zealand for thousands of years. The moa could not fly and ate plants. It disappeared around 600 years ago, shortly after humans arrived. Today, we only know about it from old stories, bones, and a few feathers. Now, a US company called Colossal Biosciences says it wants to bring the moa back. They also plan to bring back other extinct animals, like […]
- [North Korea's New Beach Resort](https://eslfrog.com/north-korea-beach-resort/): Lesson made on July 5, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: North Korea has just opened a huge new beach resort called the Wonsan-Kalma tourist zone. It’s on the country’s east coast and was built to help the economy by bringing in more tourists. The government says the resort has space for nearly 20,000 people. Even though the resort is ready, it is only open to people who live in North Korea. Foreign tourists are still not really allowed to visit, and the country hasn’t said when it will fully reopen to international visitors. […]
- [Smoking Now Illegal in Many Public Places in France](https://eslfrog.com/france-smoking-ban/): Lesson made on July 2, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Starting Sunday, smoking will be banned on beaches and in public parks across France. The government made this new rule to help protect children from second-hand smoke, which is also called passive smoking. The ban will also apply near places like schools, libraries, swimming pools, and bus stops. People are not allowed to smoke within 10 meters of these places. If someone breaks the rule, they could be fined up to 700 euros. The health minister said places like parks and beaches should […]
- ["Jaws" Movie Turns 50](https://eslfrog.com/jaws/): Lesson made on June 20, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: When the movie Jaws came out 50 years ago in 1975, it scared a lot of people and made sharks seem like dangerous monsters that love to eat humans. The film shows a giant great white shark attacking swimmers and fishermen, and for a long time, you don’t even see the whole shark–just its fin and the bloody water. This made the suspense even scarier. Jaws became a huge hit and started the idea of the summer blockbuster movie. It also made many […]
- [Venice Locals Protest Jeff Bezos Wedding](https://eslfrog.com/bezos-wedding-venice/): Lesson made on June 18, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Some people in Venice are upset because Amazon’s founder, Jeff Bezos, is getting married there soon. His wedding will be very fancy and expensive, and it might close parts of the city for several days. Many rich and famous guests are expected, like Kim Kardashian and Katy Perry, and even members of the Trump family. Hundreds of guests will stay in the best hotels or even on Jeff Bezos’ private yachts. Because of this, most of the city’s fancy hotels are already booked. […]
- [Elon Musk Says Tesla Robotaxis Coming Soon](https://eslfrog.com/tesla-robotaxis/): Lesson made on June 13, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Elon Musk says Tesla’s self-driving robotaxis will finally be ready in Austin, Texas on June 22. These robotaxis are cars that drive themselves without a person behind the wheel, and Musk believes they could make Tesla a lot of money. But some people don’t think it will work as well as Musk says. Other big car companies like Ford and General Motors tried to make robotaxis but gave up because it cost too much and was too hard to make money from. Experts […]
- [Who is Banksy? - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/banksy-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in our ESL lesson about Banksy. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. The disappearance of the ancient treasure remains a mystery, even after years of investigation. a) something not understood or known b) something boring c) a funny story 2. The little girl was curious about how airplanes fly, so she kept asking questions. a) angry […]
- [Who Is Banksy?](https://eslfrog.com/banksy/): Lesson made on June 6, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Banksy is a famous street artist from England. Nobody knows exactly who he is. He keeps his real name and face a secret. Banksy wants people to look at his art, not at him. This mystery makes people even more curious. Banksy began making street art in the 1990s. He uses stencils to paint on walls, buildings, and streets. This helps him work quickly and avoid getting caught. His art is called […]
- [Trouble in Paris After PSG Champions League Win](https://eslfrog.com/psg-victory/): Lesson made on June 1, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: After Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) won their first Champions League title with a big 5-0 win against Inter Milan, many fans in France were excited and went out to celebrate. But in some places, the celebrations turned into chaos, especially in Paris. Late Saturday night, crowds gathered on the Champs-Élysées, a famous street in Paris. Some people started lighting fireworks and setting cars on fire. Police had to step in to stop the trouble, and they arrested nearly 500 people in Paris alone. Around […]
- [Listening Exercise: Eating Healthy](https://eslfrog.com/eating-healthy/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. Jennifer tries to eat a healthy lunch every day, with fruits and vegetables instead of chips and soda. a) expensive b) good for the body c) quick to prepare 2. Learning about nutrition helped Carl understand why eating too much sugar can be harmful. a) food and how it affects the body b) cooking styles from different countries c) a schedule for when to eat meals 3. When Madison went to college, she lived in a dorm with three other students. a) a small classroom b) a type of […]
- [US Will Stop Making New Pennies](https://eslfrog.com/pennies/): Lesson made on May 26, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The US government has decided to stop making new pennies. This means stores won’t get new pennies anymore, but people can still use the ones they already have. There are over 100 billion pennies out there, so it may take a while before they disappear from everyday use. One big reason for this change is that it costs more than 3 cents to make a 1-cent penny. That’s a waste of money. The government says it would save the country money, perhaps as […]
- [Italy Restricts Access to Citizenship](https://eslfrog.com/italian-passport/): Lesson made on May 22, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Italy has made its citizenship rules stricter. Before the change, people with any Italian ancestor who was alive after 1861 could apply for citizenship. This allowed millions of people around the world, especially in places like Argentina and Brazil, to get Italian passports, even if they had little or no real connection to Italy. The Italian passport is one of the most powerful in the world, making it highly desirable for travel. Many people were using their ancestry mainly to gain travel benefits, […]
- [Japan Earthquake Prediction in Comic Book Scares Tourists](https://eslfrog.com/japan-earthquake-comic/): Lesson made on May 20, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Some people are cancelling or delaying their trips to Japan because of fears about a big earthquake. These fears started after a Japanese comic book, or manga, talked about a possible disaster coming in July 2025. The manga was made by an artist named Ryo Tatsuki. She made a similar comic back in 1999 that seemed to predict the massive earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan in March 2011. That event caused huge damage and led to a nuclear accident. Because of that, […]
- [Eurovision 2025](https://eslfrog.com/eurovision-2025/): Lesson made on May 14, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The Eurovision Song Contest is a big music competition where countries from across Europe perform original songs and compete for votes. Céline Dion, the famous Canadian singer, made a short video message for this year’s event. She rose to fame after winning Eurovision for Switzerland in 1988. People hoped she would perform this year, but she said in her video that she couldn’t be there in person. She expressed how special Switzerland is to her because that’s where her music career really began. […]
- [Pope Leo](https://eslfrog.com/pope-leo/): Lesson made on May 11, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Related Lesson: Biography of Pope Francis Related Lesson: How Do They Choose a New Pope? Reading Lesson: Pope Leo XIV was born as Robert Prevost in 1955 in Chicago, Illinois. On May 8, 2025, he made history by becoming the first American pope. This means he is now the leader of the Roman Catholic Church, which has 1.4 billion followers around the world. He took over after Pope Francis and chose the name “Leo XIV” to honor a past pope who showed compassion by helping […]
- [Listening Exercise: Different Customs](https://eslfrog.com/different-customs/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. In many countries, it is a custom to take off your shoes before entering someone’s home. a) punishment b) tradition c) mistake 2. Please remove your bags from the aisle so people can walk through safely. a) take away b) fix c) hide 3. Jenny and her friend have a play date every Friday after school. They usually go to the park or watch cartoons. a) school test b) time for children to have fun together c) doctor appointment 4. The cake she made was delightful — everyone smiled […]
- [Sacred Buddhist Jewels for Sale in Hong Kong](https://eslfrog.com/buddhist-jewels/): Lesson made on May 7, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: India is very upset about a planned event in Hong Kong where a company wants to sell old jewels that were once buried with the remains of the Buddha. These jewels are very important to India and many Buddhists because they were found next to what is believed to be part of the Buddha’s body over 100 years ago. The jewels were found in 1898 by an Englishman named William Claxton Peppé. He was working in what is now northern India, near the […]
- [Antarctic Ice - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/antarctica-ice-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in our ESL lesson about Antarctic ice. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. Heat from the sun causes ice and snow to melt. a) disappear suddenly b) change into water c) become colder 2. As the sun got hotter, the temperature began to rise. a) fall down b) stay the same c) go up 3. After […]
- [Antarctica Gained Ice in Recent Years](https://eslfrog.com/antarctica-ice/): Lesson made on May 5, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Antarctica is covered by a huge amount of ice called the Antarctic Ice Sheet. Scientists watch this ice closely because when it melts, it makes sea levels rise, which can cause flooding in places around the world. Since 2002, satellites have been helping scientists track how much ice Antarctica is gaining or losing. For many years, the ice sheet has been losing more and more ice. But recently, something unexpected happened. A […]
- [Animal Puppets Travel From Africa to Arctic Circle](https://eslfrog.com/animal-puppets/): Lesson made on May 1, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A group of life-size animal puppets is going on a long trip from the middle of Africa all the way to the Arctic Circle. This project is called The Herds. The animal puppets include zebras, giraffes, monkeys, baboons, and wildebeest. They are made from recycled materials by artists in South Africa. As the puppets travel, people in each city learn how to make their own animals using examples sent by the team. The Herds started in Kinshasa, in the Democratic Republic of Congo, […]
- [Listening Exercise: The Best City in America](https://eslfrog.com/best-city/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. I want to live in a city that’s affordable, so I can rent an apartment, buy groceries, and still save money each month. a) very expensive b) not too expensive c) costs nothing at all 2. The town used to be small, but now there’s sprawl–shopping malls and housing developments are spreading in all directions. a) a crowded downtown area b) a messy expansion over a wide area c) a quiet farming community 3. It was so hot and noisy in the city that we decided to take a […]
- [How Do They Choose a New Pope?](https://eslfrog.com/choose-new-pope/): Lesson made on April 28, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Related Lesson: Pope Leo Related Lesson: Biography of Pope Francis Reading Lesson: The Vatican said that the conclave, the meeting to choose the next pope, will begin on May 7. This comes after Pope Francis passed away last week at the age of 88. Cardinals from around the world now have a little over a week to meet, talk, and learn more about the possible candidates. Some of the candidates might want to continue Pope Francis’ more modern way of leading, while others might want […]
- [Listening Exercise: The Driest Place on Earth](https://eslfrog.com/driest-place-on-earth/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. Many people enjoy living near the coast because they love the sound of ocean waves. a) a high mountain b) the land near the sea c) a busy city 2. This area is the driest part of the country–there has been almost no rain for years. a) has the least water b) is the most colorful c) has the most people 3. The Sahara is a large desert, where it is very hot during the day and there is very little rain. a) a rainy forest b) a cold, […]
- [Katy Perry's Space Flight](https://eslfrog.com/katy-perry-space-flight/): Lesson made on April 22, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A group of six women, including pop singer Katy Perry, flew to space this week on a rocket. The mission was meant to celebrate women and inspire young girls. But instead of praise, it got a lot of criticism. Many people said the trip wasted a lot of money, hurt the environment, and was just a way to get attention for the company Blue Origin, started by billionaire Jeff Bezos. The flight lasted only 11 minutes, and they were in space for just […]
- [Nissan Tests New Self Driving Car in Japan – Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/nissan-self-driving-car-japan-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the ESL lesson about Nissan’s self-driving cars in Japan. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. The driver swerved to avoid hitting the deer on the road. a) stay away from b) look for c) crash into 2. The hikers faced many obstacles on the trail, such as fallen trees and steep hills. a) easy paths […]
- [Giant Squid Filmed for First Time Ever](https://eslfrog.com/colossal-squid/): Lesson made on April 17, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Scientists have filmed a young colossal squid alive in the ocean for the very first time. This amazing moment happened deep in the South Atlantic Ocean. The squid was seen 600 meters below the surface and was about 30 centimeters long. Even though this one was small, adult colossal squids can grow up to 7 meters long and weigh as much as 500 kilograms. A team of scientists spent 35 days on a ship exploring the deep ocean. They used a remote-controlled underwater […]
- [Facebook Goes to Trial Over Instagram and WhatsApp](https://eslfrog.com/facebook-trial/): Lesson made on April 15, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Meta (the company that owns Facebook), had to speak in court during a very important trial. The US government says Meta might have broken the law by buying Instagram and WhatsApp to stop other companies from competing. These two apps were small when Facebook bought them over 10 years ago, but now they are super popular. The government’s lawyers say that Meta didn’t want to compete fairly. Instead, they say Meta bought Instagram and WhatsApp because the company […]
- [Listening Exercise: Teenage Stress](https://eslfrog.com/teenage-stress/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. Many students eat junk food and don’t sleep enough, which makes their bodies unhealthy. a) strong and active b) not in good condition c) full of energy 2. High school students spend most of their day in the school environment, which includes their classrooms, teachers, and classmates. a) the physical and social place around someone b) a plan for future goals c) a special event or trip 3. The final exam is next week, and I’m feeling a lot of stress because I want to do well. a) a […]
- [Trained Rats Help Remove Landmines](https://eslfrog.com/landmine-rats/): Lesson made on April 12, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Landmines are hidden bombs buried in the ground during wars. They explode when someone steps on them, even many years after the war is over. Even though landmines were used a long time ago, there are still millions of them buried in over 60 countries. In Cambodia, many were left behind after years of war, and they still hurt people today, especially children. Because landmines are hard and dangerous to find, trained rats are now helping people remove them. These rats are smart, […]
- [Influencer Puts Isolated Island Tribe in Danger](https://eslfrog.com/sentinel-island-tribe/): Lesson made on April 7, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A 24-year-old man from the US was arrested after going to North Sentinel Island, which is a protected area in the Indian Ocean. This island is home to a tribe who have lived there for thousands of years. They do not want contact with the outside world and shoot arrows at strangers to kill them. The Indian government has made it illegal for anyone to go within five kilometers of the island to protect the tribe. The American man used a boat to […]
- [Listening Exercise: Financial Advisor](https://eslfrog.com/financial-advisor/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. Stacey is new to investing, so she asks the financial advisor for advice about where to put her money. a) spending money on unnecessary things b) putting money into something to make more money later c) saving money by not spending it 2. The interest on her credit card debt is very high. She has to pay extra money to the bank because of it. a) the feeling of wanting to learn about something b) a type of investment account c) extra money paid for borrowing or using money […]
- [Trump Is Considering a Third Term](https://eslfrog.com/trump-third-term/): Lesson made on April 2, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: President Donald Trump has not ruled out the idea of running for a third term, even though the US Constitution does not allow it. In an interview, he said there are ways it could happen and made it clear he was serious. He also mentioned that many of his supporters want him to stay in office longer. Trump claimed there are “methods” that could allow him to run for president again. One idea is for his Vice President, JD Vance, to become president […]
- [New "Torpedo" Bats in Major League Baseball](https://eslfrog.com/torpedo-bats/): Lesson made on March 31, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Baseball season has started, and the New York Yankees are already making history. They hit 15 home runs in their first three games, setting a new team record. Many believe their success comes from a new type of bat called the “torpedo” bat. The torpedo bat looks different from regular bats because it is slightly wider somewhere in the middle of the bat instead of at the end. The Yankees studied their players’ swings and adjusted the bat’s design to give them a […]
- [Why Does Trump Want Greenland?](https://eslfrog.com/greenland/): Lesson made on March 28, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Greenland is the biggest island in the world and is part of the Kingdom of Denmark. Even though it belongs to Denmark, Greenland governs itself and has its own elections. Greenland has a very small population of around 50,000 people. The land is covered in ice, with no forests, only small trees in the south. Most people live along the coast in the southern part of the island, where conditions are a little less harsh. There are no roads between towns, so people […]
- [Paris Plans to Turn More Streets into Green Spaces](https://eslfrog.com/paris-green-streets/): Lesson made on March 25, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Parisians are voting on whether to turn 500 more streets into pedestrian-friendly areas with more trees and plants. The goal is to cut down on car traffic and improve air quality. Paris has already made similar changes, like banning e-scooters and increasing parking fees for large SUVs. The city has been working for 25 years to give more space to pedestrians and cyclists instead of cars. Since Mayor Anne Hidalgo took office in 2014, Paris has seen big changes. Car traffic has dropped […]
- [Past Participle Game](https://eslfrog.com/past-participle-game/): This game will help you remember the past participles for 77 irregular verbs. Keep playing until your past tense verbs are perfect! Click Submit to start the game! Submit Practice the verbs in the simple past tense More free English lessons at ESLFrog.com
- [Listening Lessons](https://eslfrog.com/listening/): Try our new English listening exercises! Each lesson has a vocabulary warm-up to introduce new words used in the lesson. After completing the vocabulary practice, you can listen to the audio and answer the comprehension questions. There are printable PDF worksheets for teachers to use in the classroom. These lessons were made in 2025. Come back soon because new intermediate and advanced lessons will be added. Like all lessons on ESLFrog.com, they’re free, easy to use, and don’t have any advertisements. Beginner Lessons: New Student Orientation The Driest Place on Earth Leaky Ceiling Romeo and Juliet Financial Advisor Teenage Stress […]
- [Listening Exercise: Romeo and Juliet](https://eslfrog.com/romeo-and-juliet/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: 1. The main character in the movie is a brave firefighter who saves people from danger. a) a type of food b) a person in a story or movie c) a place where people live 2. We went to see a funny play at the theater last night. All the actors did a great job. a) a game with rules b) a live performance with actors c) a type of music 3. In the story, the hero’s greatest enemy is a powerful dragon that wants to destroy the village. a) […]
- [Pope Francis - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/pope-francis-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in our ESL lesson about Pope Francis. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! ESLFrog.com has more than 100 free English lessons made by real teachers! They’re easy to use, they don’t have any advertisements, and they’re about interesting news stories in 2025. Vocabulary in Context: 1. The priest led the ceremony at the church, offering prayers and guidance to the […]
- [Pope Francis](https://eslfrog.com/pope-francis/): Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Related Lesson: Pope Leo Related Lesson: How Do They Choose a New Pope? Reading Lesson: Pope Francis is the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. He became pope in 2013. Pope Francis is the 266th pope and the first one from the Americas. His birth name is Jorge Mario Bergoglio, and he was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1936. His parents were Italian immigrants. Before joining the church, he studied to be a chemical technician and worked in the […]
- [Vocabulary Lessons](https://eslfrog.com/vocabulary/): Memorize verbs forms: Past Tense Irregular Verb Game Past Participle Game Many of our reading lessons include vocabulary warm-up practice. They give a chance to practice some of the vocabulary words that appear in the reading lesson. You can find those lessons here: White House Ballroom expansion (n), replace (v), host (v), gathering (n), donation (n), character (n), remove (v), donor (n), influence (n), fund (v) Banksy mystery (n), curious (adj), stencil (v), get caught (v), express (v), unfairness (n), ignore (v), destroy (v), reveal (v), scenery (n) Antarctic Ice melt (v), rise (v), flood (n), satellite (n), unexpected (adj), […]
- [Scientists Discover 128 New Moons Around Saturn](https://eslfrog.com/saturns-moons/): Lesson made on March 16, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Astronomers have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn, bringing its total to 274. This is almost twice as many as all the other planets combined. Saturn is now the planet with the most moons in the solar system, far ahead of Jupiter, which has 95 confirmed moons. Scientists used a telescope in Hawaii to find these new moons, after they first spotted hints of them in earlier research. The new moons are not large, round moons like Earth’s moon. Instead, they are small, […]
- [Listening Exercise: Leaky Ceiling](https://eslfrog.com/leaky-ceiling/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: First, practice some vocabulary from the listening exercise. Guess the meaning of the bold word or phrase from the context. 1. The homeowners decided to remodel their kitchen by changing the cabinets, floors, and appliances. a) fix something that is broken b) change the design of something c) sell something for a lower price 2. Water started to leak from the pipe under the sink, so they had to call a plumber. a) make a loud noise b) escape or drip through a small hole c) shake or break suddenly […]
- [Nissan Tests New Self-Driving Car in Japan](https://eslfrog.com/nissan-self-driving-car-japan/): Lesson made on March 11, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: In Japan, Nissan is testing a driverless car that can traffic rules on its own. The car uses 14 cameras, nine radars, and six special sensors to “see” the road and avoid obstacles. Japan is home to many famous car companies, but it has been slower than the U.S. and China in developing self-driving technology. Now, Japan is trying to catch up. Google is also bringing self-driving taxis to Japan this year, […]
- [Mark Carney Will Become Canada's New Prime Minister](https://eslfrog.com/mark-carney/): Lesson made on March 9, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Mark Carney is the new leader of Canada’s Liberal Party, replacing Justin Trudeau. Liberal Party members chose him in a vote, where he won by a huge margin, getting over 85% of the votes. Carney has never been a politician before, but he has led central banks in Canada and the UK, helping both countries through tough economic times. Now, he faces big challenges, including trade problems with the United States. Canada’s relationship with the US has become tense. President Trump has threatened […]
- [2025 Academy Awards](https://eslfrog.com/2025-oscars/): Lesson made on March 7, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The Academy Awards, also called the Oscars, are the most famous movie awards in the world. Every year, the best films, actors, and directors are chosen to receive golden statues. The event takes place in Hollywood, where stars from around the world gather to celebrate great movies. The Oscars have a long history of recognizing outstanding achievements in filmmaking, and winning an Oscar is considered one of the highest honors in the film industry. At the 2025 Oscars in March, two films won […]
- [Past Tense Irregular Verb Game](https://eslfrog.com/irregular-verb-game/): This game will help you remember the past tense for 77 irregular verbs. Keep playing until your past tense verbs are perfect! Click Submit to start the game! Submit Next, practice the past participles of irregular verbs. Check out the latest free lessons on ESL Frog: Nissan Tests New Self Driving Car in Japan Mark Carney Becomes Canada’s New Prime Minister 2025 Academy Awards DeepSeek: China’s New AI Claudia Sheinbaum: President of Mexico Tiktokkers Cause Chaos in Italian Mountain Town Google Maps Will Show ‘Gulf of America’ to US Users Trump Wants to Take Back Panama Canal New lessons added […]
- [Listening Exercise: New Student Orientation](https://eslfrog.com/orientation/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Vocabulary: First, practice some vocabulary from the listening exercise. Guess the meaning of the bold word or phrase from the context. 1. At the beginning of the school year, all new students attend an orientation to learn about the school, the teachers, and the rules. a) a meeting that gives important information b) a party to celebrate a new job c) a test to check knowledge 2. It can take time to settle in to a new country, but making friends and learning the language can help. a) to feel comfortable […]
- [Lesson Archive](https://eslfrog.com/lesson-archive/): Go to the main page for the newest English lessons based on current events in 2025. New lessons are added to the main page every week, so there is always something fresh. Old Lessons from Previous Years: World’s Best Soccer Player Lionel Messi Will Go to Miami Chinese Influencer Dies after Extreme Alcohol Consumption in Live Video Practicing for Alien Contact Cleaning Up Florida’s Underwater Tire Mess South Korea Adopts International Age Counting Method Neuralink Wins US Approval to Test Brain-Chips in Humans Rising Tensions Over North Korea’s Planned Satellite Launch New York City Introduces Congestion Pricing Orca Whales Attack […]
- [São Paulo Police Use "Power Rangers" Disguises to Stop Crime](https://eslfrog.com/power-rangers-brazil/): Lesson made on March 4, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: During Carnival in Brazil, many people wear costumes of famous superheroes like Batman and Spider-Man. This year in São Paulo, some police officers wore costumes too, but they were working in secret. These undercover officers, who pretend to be regular people to catch criminals, dressed up as the Power Rangers–characters from a popular 1990s TV show about a team of superheroes who fight evil. A video showed officers disguised as the red, blue, yellow, green, and black Power Rangers stopping a suspected phone […]
- [Tooth-in-Eye Surgery - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/tooth-in-eye-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the ESL lesson about Tooth-in-Eye Surgery. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. The doctor told Maria that she needed surgery to fix her broken leg. The procedure would involve cutting into her skin to repair the bone. a) a type of medicine b) a medical operation c) a physical exercise 2. Sarah’s glasses help her […]
- ["Tooth-in-Eye" Surgery Can Help Blind People See](https://eslfrog.com/tooth-in-eye/): Lesson made on March 2, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A blind man from Canada is trying a rare surgery to help him see again…by putting a tooth in his eye! Doctors are using one of his own teeth to hold a small plastic lens, which they will place in his eye. This surgery has been done in other countries for years, but it is the first time in Canada. The reason doctors use a tooth is that it is very strong […]
- [Skype Will Shut Down in May 2025](https://eslfrog.com/skype-shuts-down/): Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Microsoft announced that Skype, a popular video-calling service, will shut down in May 2025. Skype was once one of the biggest ways people connected with friends and family online. It let people make free voice and video calls from their computers, making long-distance communication much easier. Skype first launched in 2003 and quickly became a huge success. By the time Microsoft bought it in 2011 for $8.5 billion, the app had hundreds of millions of users. Microsoft added Skype to its other products, like Xbox and Windows. At its […]
- [Indian Man Wins Lawsuit Against Movie Theater for Showing Too Many Advertisements](https://eslfrog.com/indian-sues-theater/): Lesson made on February 26, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A lawyer in India won a lawsuit against the country’s largest movie theater company, PVR INOX, after complaining that they showed too many ads before a movie. He bought three tickets to watch Sam Bahadur at a theater in Bangalore in 2023. The movie was supposed to start at 4:05pm and end at 6:30pm, but because of 25 minutes of commercials, it finished around 7pm. As a result, he missed an important work call scheduled for 6:30pm. The lawyer argued that this was […]
- [Online English Classes](https://eslfrog.com/online-english-classes/): ESLFrog now offers online classes! You will be taught by a native English speaking professional instructor with over 12 years of teaching experience. You will: – Improve Pronunciation – Speak clearly and confidently– Master Grammar – Learn the rules and use them naturally– Boost Fluency – Express yourself with ease– Sharpen Listening Skills – Understand native speakers better The instructor will make a custom learning plan specific to your needs and goals. High-quality learning materials and homework will be included. Please fill out this form and we will contact you with more information right away:
- [Upside-Down Flag Signals Protest Against Job Cuts in National Parks](https://eslfrog.com/upside-down-flag-yosemite/): Lesson made on February 24, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Every February, people visit Yosemite National Park in California to see the “firefall,” a rare natural event. This happens when the sunset shines on Horsetail Falls, a waterfall on El Capitan, a massive 3,000-foot rock formation. The light makes the water glow orange, creating the illusion of lava flowing down the cliff. Photographers and nature lovers wait for hours to see it at the perfect moment. But this year, visitors saw something unexpected: an upside-down American flag at the top of El Capitan. […]
- [Canada Defeats US in Hockey Game Filled with Political Tension](https://eslfrog.com/canada-usa-hockey/): Lesson made on February 21, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Canada and the US played the final game in an international hockey tournament in Boston, and Canada won. Connor McDavid, the best hockey player in the world, scored the winning goal, securing victory for his team. The rivalry between these two hockey teams is always intense, but this match had extra drama due to rising political tensions. President Donald Trump has been making comments about wanting Canada to become the 51st state, and this angers many Canadians. Before the game, he posted on […]
- ["Ne Zha 2" Makes History as the Highest-Earning Animated Film](https://eslfrog.com/ne-zha/): Lesson made on February 20, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A Chinese animated movie called “Ne Zha 2” has become a huge success, breaking multiple records. It is the highest-earning non-English movie of all time and the most-watched movie in China’s history. It has also become the highest-earning animated movie in the world, even beating Hollywood movies. The movie was released on January 29 during the Chinese New Year holiday and quickly became a huge success. People lined up to see it, and in some places, theaters had to add extra showings because […]
- [About ESL Frog](https://eslfrog.com/about/): – 100% Free – Easy to use – No advertisements – No sign-up required – Excellent quality – Interactive quizzes – Printable PDF worksheets Free ESL Lessons for Students and Teachers The lessons are meant for intermediate English as a Second Language (ESL) students, but could be used by English-speaking adolescents as well. They are based on current events in the news. Each lesson includes an original article, comprehension questions, and prompts that can be used for speaking and writing. Every lesson has printable PDF worksheets that you can use in your classroom. The reading comprehension quizzes are interactive, and […]
- [DeepSeek – Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/deepseek-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the reading lesson about DeepSeek. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. The company decided to launch its new product next month, hoping to reach more customers. a) begin something new b) fix something c) destroy something 2. The earthquake made the ground shake, and buildings were swaying dangerously. a) move gently b) stay still c) […]
- [DeepSeek: China's New AI](https://eslfrog.com/deepseek/): Lesson made on February 18, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: DeepSeek is a Chinese AI company that became famous in early 2025 after launching an advanced AI model called DeepSeek-R1. Just weeks after its release, the app became the most downloaded on Apple’s U.S. store, and its success shook the American tech industry. Many U.S. technology companies, especially NVIDIA, saw their stock prices fall dramatically as DeepSeek’s AI was far cheaper and more efficient than its American competitors. DeepSeek’s AI models stand […]
- [Claudia Sheinbaum - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/claudia-sheinbaum-vocab/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the reading lesson about Claudia Sheinbaum. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. Every four years, citizens go to the polls to elect a new leader. a) remove someone from a job b) train someone for a position c) choose someone by voting 2. The city’s mayor announced a new plan to improve public transportation. a) […]
- [Claudia Sheinbaum: President of Mexico](https://eslfrog.com/claudia-sheinbaum/): Lesson made on February 14, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Claudia Sheinbaum is the President of Mexico. She is the first woman and the first Jewish person to be elected to this role. Before becoming president, she was the mayor of Mexico City from 2018 to 2023. She won the 2024 presidential election by a large amount and started her six-year term on October 1. Sheinbaum is not only a politician but also a scientist. She has studied energy and the environment […]
- [Tesla Is Losing Customers Because of Elon Musk](https://eslfrog.com/tesla-losing-customers/): Lesson made on February 12, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Tesla is facing big challenges right now. The company’s sales have dropped in many countries, including Germany, France, the UK, China, and the U.S. Even in California, the biggest electric vehicle market in the U.S., sales have been falling. This decline could be linked to CEO Elon Musk’s strong political views and his close relationship with U.S. president Donald Trump. One major source of controversy is Musk’s recent political actions. European leaders are upset about his attempts to influence elections on the continent. […]
- [Gmail Phishing Scams Are Becoming More Dangerous](https://eslfrog.com/gmail-phishing/): Lesson made on February 10, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Hackers are getting better at tricking people into giving away their personal information, especially through fake emails and websites. They now use AI to make their scams look real, which makes them harder to spot. Hackers target Gmail accounts because they are linked to other Google services, which store a lot of personal information. If a hacker gets into a Gmail account, they can access emails, saved passwords, cloud storage, and even financial details. Since so many people use Gmail, it is a […]
- [Earthquakes Continue in Santorini](https://eslfrog.com/santorini-earthquakes/): Lesson made on February 7, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Santorini is one of Greece’s most famous islands, known for its stunning white buildings with blue domes and dramatic cliffs overlooking the Aegean Sea. It attracts millions of tourists each year who come to enjoy its beautiful beaches, charming villages, and unique history. The island of Santorini has been hit by thousands of earthquakes in the past week, making many residents worried. About 75% of the island’s 15,000 people have already evacuated after the strongest quake so far shook the island. Many more […]
- [Kendrick Lamar - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/kendrick-lamar-vocabulary/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the reading lesson about Kendrick Lamar. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. Henry was the only witness to the accident. Nobody else saw what happened. a) someone who tells a story b) someone who sees an event happen c) someone who causes an event 2. Her speech about overcoming difficulties inspired the audience to follow […]
- [Kendrick Lamar](https://eslfrog.com/kendrick-lamar/): Lesson made on February 6, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Related Lesson: Drake Loses Court Case Over Kendrick Lamar’s Song (October 2025) Reading Lesson: Kendrick Lamar was born in 1987, in Compton, California. Growing up, Kendrick witnessed the poverty and violence in his city, and this inspired much of his music. As a child, Kendrick was a good student with an interest in writing. He began rapping and started recording his own songs as a teenager. His first mixtape was released when he was […]
- [Elon Musk - Vocabulary Practice](https://eslfrog.com/elon-musk-vocabulary/): Here you can practice the vocabulary found in the reading lesson Biography of Elon Musk. In the first exercise, you must guess the meaning of the bold word from the context of the example sentence. In the second exercise, you must choose the correct form of the word to complete the sentence. Good luck! Vocabulary in Context: 1. After years of hard work, Adriana became wealthy and could afford to travel the world and buy an expensive home. a) having a lot of money b) feeling very tired c) being kind to others 2. One of the advantages of studying […]
- [Elon Musk: Richest Person in the World](https://eslfrog.com/elon-musk/): Lesson made on February 3, 2025 Practice the Vocabulary in this Lesson Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Vocabulary Practice (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Elon Musk was born in South Africa in 1971. As a child, he was interested in computers and taught himself how to code. He moved to the United States to study and later started several companies. Musk’s family was wealthy. His father owned part of an emerald mine in Zambia, where Black workers, including enslaved laborers, worked in harsh conditions. This family wealth gave Musk advantages that helped him start his businesses. […]
- [Big Asteroid Could Collide with Earth in 2032](https://eslfrog.com/asteroid-2032/): Lesson made on January 30, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A large asteroid, up to 100 meters wide, has caught the attention of scientists because there is a small chance it could hit Earth in 2032. It was first seen by a telescope in Chile in December 2024. Right now, experts say there is a 1.3% chance it could collide with our planet, but a much higher chance (almost 99%) that it will just pass by safely. The asteroid is currently moving away from Earth in almost a straight line, which makes it […]
- [Tiktokkers Cause Chaos in Italian Mountain Town](https://eslfrog.com/tiktok_italy_mountain/): Lesson made on January 29, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A ski resort in Italy, Roccaraso, had a big problem when 10,000 extra visitors showed up in one day. This happened because an influencer, Rita De Crescenzo, posted videos on social media showing the snow and telling people to visit. Tour companies in Naples saw this as an opportunity and started offering cheap bus trips for only $20, which even included a sandwich. Soon, 220 buses and many cars filled the small town, causing huge traffic jams and blocking the roads. On the […]
- [Google Maps Will Show 'Gulf of America' to U. S. Users](https://eslfrog.com/google-maps-gulf-of-america/): Lesson made on January 28, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Google announced it will rename the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America in its Maps app for U.S. users. This change follows an order from U.S. President Donald Trump, who wants it renamed in all official U.S. documents. The decision was part of several actions Trump took during his first week in office. Trump also announced another major renaming: Alaska’s tallest mountain, Denali, will go back to its old name, Mount McKinley. Trump said this change honors President William McKinley, who […]
- [Vowel Identification Game](https://eslfrog.com/bat-vowel-game/): In order to pronounce English vowels correctly, you must first be able to hear the different sounds. This exercise will train your ear so you can identify the different vowel sounds in English. How to Play: Keep practicing until you choose the correct vowel every time! Play Sound
- [Brazil Bans Smartphones in Schools](https://eslfrog.com/brazil-bans-phones/): Lesson made on January 17, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Brazil’s president has signed a law to limit smartphone use in schools, starting in February. This rule will apply to elementary and high schools across the country. Phones will only be allowed in emergencies, for educational activities, or for students with disabilities. The goal is to help students focus better and reduce distractions caused by phones. Officials explained that children are using the internet at younger ages, which makes it harder for parents to monitor them. Limiting smartphones at school can help students […]
- [Spain Targets Airbnbs to Protect Affordable Housing](https://eslfrog.com/spain-airbnb-tax/): Lesson made on January 15, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Spain is taking big steps to solve its housing crisis. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has announced a high tax on property purchases by people from outside the European Union (EU). This tax could be as high as 100%, making it much more expensive for non-EU buyers, like those from the United States and the United Kingdom, to purchase homes in Spain. The goal is to free up housing for Spanish residents who are struggling to find affordable places to live. Prime Minister Sánchez […]
- [Los Angeles is on Fire](https://eslfrog.com/los-angeles-fires/): Lesson made on January 12, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The fires in California are still under investigation. Officials have said that they were not caused by lightning, which is the most common cause of wildfires in the U.S. There is also no evidence so far that arson or power lines—two other leading causes—started these fires. Detectives are continuing to examine all possible causes. Experts believe climate change is playing a major role in making wildfires more frequent and severe. California has gone through extreme weather swings, with some years being very wet […]
- [Rolls-Royce Expands to Meet Demand for Custom Cars](https://eslfrog.com/rolls-royce-custom-cars/): Lesson made on January 9, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Rolls-Royce, a luxury carmaker, is spending over £300 million to expand its factory in Goodwood, England. This is to meet the rising demand for custom-made cars. These cars, often tailored with unique features like holographic paint or gold details, are sold to wealthy buyers at high prices. Rolls-Royce cars come with a high price tag, starting at approximately £250,000 for the Ghost. Other models, such as the Cullinan SUV and the electric Spectre, begin at around £340,000, and fully customized versions are priced […]
- [Panama Canal: Listening Practice](https://eslfrog.com/panama-canal-listening-practice/): You can also do the reading lesson: Trump Wants to Take Back Panama Canal Listen to the audio clips and choose the correct answers. 1. When was the Panama Canal built? a) the early 1800s b) the early 1900s c) the early 1990s 2. Complete the phrase: “…to help ships travel more ________ between…” a) easily b) easier c) feasibly 3. When did President Carter give Panama control over the canal? a) 1970 b) 1977 c) 1997 4. Complete the phrase: “…signed a ________ to give Panama control…” a) treatise b) tricky c) treaty 5. When did Panama take full […]
- [Trump Wants to Take Back Panama Canal](https://eslfrog.com/trump-panama-canal/): Lesson made on January 9, 2025 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Listening Exercise: Panama Canal Reading Lesson: Donald Trump has suggested that the U.S. should take back control of the Panama Canal, which Panama has owned since 1999. He believes Panama is charging the U.S. too much to use the canal and has raised concerns about China gaining more influence in the area. However, Panama strongly disagrees, saying that the canal belongs to Panama and denying that China has any control over it. The Panama Canal was built by the U.S. in the early 1900s to […]
- [WhatsApp Introduces Message Editing Feature for its 2 Billion Users](https://eslfrog.com/whatsapp-deleted-messages/): Lesson made on May 25, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: WhatsApp announced a new feature that will let people edit their messages. This feature will be available to all of its 2 billion users soon. WhatsApp is a mobile messaging app owned by the big American tech company Meta, which also owns Instagram and Facebook. What does this mean? Well, if you make a mistake in your message or want to add something more, you will have 15 minutes to change it after you’ve sent it. To edit a message, you just have […]
- [The Taliban Closes Beauty Salons in Afghanistan](https://eslfrog.com/taliban-closes-salons/): Lesson made on July 6, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: The Taliban, a political and military group with strong beliefs based on their interpretation of Islam, regained power in Afghanistan in August 2021. They are known for strict rules, particularly towards women’s rights and freedoms. Many of the Taliban’s new rules exclude women and girls from education, public spaces, and most types of employment. The Taliban recently announced that they’re going to close all women’s beauty salons in the country. They said this is because these salons offer beauty treatments that they believe […]
- [Solar Panel Trees for Charging Electric Vehicles](https://eslfrog.com/solar-panel-trees/): Lesson made on May 31, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A UK company named SolarBotanic Trees is creating cool metal “trees” that work like solar panels. These trees are 7 meters tall and have a round top full of small solar panel “leaves” that catch the sun’s energy. The company made these solar trees to provide a way to charge electric cars. They hope to start selling these trees by the end of this year. Electric cars are becoming more common in the UK, and there are over 40,000 public charging spots available. […]
- [Climate Activists Dump Charcoal in Famous Fountain in Rome](https://eslfrog.com/rome-fountain/): Lesson made on May 22, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Climate change activists from a group called Ultima Generazione (Last Generation) turned the Trevi Fountain’s water in Rome black on Sunday. They used diluted charcoal to change the color. The group did this to protest against climate change and make people think about the dangers of using fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas. Burning these fuels is bad for our environment because they contribute to global warming. The protestors also referred to recent deadly floods in a part of Italy called […]
- [Evacuation Underway in Philippines as Mayon Volcano Threatens Eruption](https://eslfrog.com/philippines-volcano/): Lesson made on June 14, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: In the Philippines, about 13,000 people had to leave their homes because the famous Mayon volcano started to spew lava. People who lived within a dangerous area around the volcano were taken to safe places, some in trucks and some on buffalo-pulled carts. Mayon began showing signs of an eruption last week. More and more people might need to move to safety if the volcano becomes more active. Right now, the alert level is quite high. This means that scientists think there could […]
- [Orca Whales Attack Boats During Race](https://eslfrog.com/orcas-attack-boats/): Lesson made on June 24, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Two teams in a world-wide sailing race got a surprise when they bumped into a group of killer whales, also known as orcas, while they were sailing west of Gibraltar in the Atlantic Ocean. The teams, Team JAJO from Amsterdam and Mirpuri Trifork Racing from Portugal, are part of a race called The Ocean Race VO65 Sprint. This race is a shorter version of a bigger race called The Ocean Race, which also helps scientists collect data about the climate. The captain of […]
- [New York City Introduces Congestion Pricing](https://eslfrog.com/nyc-driver-toll/): Lesson made on June 12, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: New York City is starting a program that will charge people money, or a toll, for driving in a super busy area called Lower Manhattan. This plan, known as “congestion pricing,” is a first for any city in the United States. The main idea of this program is to reduce the number vehicles that come into this area each day. Too many vehicles make this part of the city crowded and slow to get around. Also, all those cars and trucks create pollution. […]
- [Rising Tensions Over North Korea's Planned Satellite Launch](https://eslfrog.com/north-korea-satellite/): Lesson made on May 29, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: North Korea has told Japan that they’re planning to launch a satellite soon. Some people think this could be a military satellite, which can spy from space. The Japanese government is ready to shoot down the satellite or any pieces that might fall onto Japan. They’ve warned that the launch could affect areas in the Yellow Sea, East China Sea, and near the Philippines. If North Korea sends a satellite into space, they’ll be using a type of technology that the United Nations […]
- [Neuralink Wins US Approval to Test Brain-Chips in Humans](https://eslfrog.com/neuralink-brain-chips/): Lesson made on May 27, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Neuralink, a company owned by Elon Musk, has been given permission by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to start testing their brain-chip technology on humans. These chips could eventually help people who can’t see or move by connecting their brains directly to computers. Neuralink isn’t looking for people to test the chips just yet, though. They tried to get approval before, but the FDA said it wasn’t safe enough. The chips, which have been tested in monkeys, work by reading brain […]
- [Famous Rapper Arrested for Criticizing Military Rule in Myanmar](https://eslfrog.com/myanmar-rapper-arrested/): Lesson made on May 26, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: A famous rapper from Myanmar named Byu Har has been taken away by the authorities because he made some negative comments about the military government on Facebook. He criticized how the government was dealing with a big problem – a lot of places in the country don’t have electricity right now. This happened because, back in 2021, the military took over the country’s government from Aung San Suu Kyi, who was leading it. Since then, getting gas to power electricity plants has been […]
- [World's Best Soccer Player Lionel Messi Will Go to Miami](https://eslfrog.com/messi-move-miami/): Lesson made on June 7, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: Famous soccer player Lionel Messi, who played for Paris St-Germain in France, will be joining the American team, Inter Miami. Messi had another offer from Al-Hilal in Saudi Arabia which would have paid him more, but he chose Miami instead. The deal includes partnerships with big companies like Adidas and Apple. Messi, who is 35 years old, has been named the world’s best soccer player seven times. He’s also predicted to win the award again after a successful World Cup. Before this, Messi […]
- [South Korea Adopts International Age Counting Method](https://eslfrog.com/korean-international-age/): Lesson made on June 29, 2023 Download Printable Lesson (PDF) Download Printable Answer Key (PDF) Reading Lesson: In South Korea, people have just become one or two years younger thanks to a change in how they count age! This might sound surprising, but it’s all because of the switch from their traditional method to the international standard of counting age. In the traditional Korean way, someone was considered to be one year old right when they’re born. Then, they would add another year to their age every January 1st, no matter when their birthday was. So, a baby born late […]


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